Atlanta Braves’ Charlie Culberson: just how clutch is he?

SAN DIEGO, CA - JUNE 5: Charlie Culberson #16 of the Atlanta Braves slides as he scores during the fourth inning of a baseball game against the San Diego Padres at PETCO Park on June 5, 2018 in San Diego, California. (Photo by Denis Poroy/Getty Images)
SAN DIEGO, CA - JUNE 5: Charlie Culberson #16 of the Atlanta Braves slides as he scores during the fourth inning of a baseball game against the San Diego Padres at PETCO Park on June 5, 2018 in San Diego, California. (Photo by Denis Poroy/Getty Images)
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ATLANTA, GA - JUNE 16: Left fielder Charlie Culberson #16 of the Atlanta Braves hits a solo home run in the fifth inning during the game against the San Diego Padres at SunTrust Park on June 16, 2018 in Atlanta, Georgia. (Photo by Mike Zarrilli/Getty Images)
ATLANTA, GA – JUNE 16: Left fielder Charlie Culberson #16 of the Atlanta Braves hits a solo home run in the fifth inning during the game against the San Diego Padres at SunTrust Park on June 16, 2018 in Atlanta, Georgia. (Photo by Mike Zarrilli/Getty Images)

Back to Charlie

So with all that in mind, here’s CC’s stats for the year – before today – regarding leverage differences:

  • Low Leverage:  .216 avg, 1 HR, 5RBI (79 plate appearances)
  • Medium Lev:     .280 avg., 1HR, 5 RBI (54 PA)
  • High Leverage: .500 avg., 2HR, 9 RBI (14 PA)

Wow.  That’s … that’s low numbers of situations, but there’s also a stark difference in those numbers!

How does that compare against the rest of major league baseball?

For this, I make 2 adjustments:

  • limiting the universal to 100 plate appearances or more (Culberson is not batting-title qualified).
  • using the fangraphs’ “Clutch” metric directly

358 major league players are on this chart… here’s the rankings:

That number might go up a notch after today’s game, but it does mean that Culberson – and Camargo, for that matter – have delivered for the Braves consistently in high-leverage situations.

Also of note:  Culberson’s 149 PA is the least of anyone appearing in the Top 36 of this chart.  This pretty much pegs him as the best bench/part-time player in the majors for coming through when the situation is important.

Let me give you a couple of more traditional metricsWhether you agree with somebody’s vision of Leverage Index, clutch, or Win Probability Added… these numbers will play:

  • Bases Empty average:  .224
  • Men on Base:  .323
  • Men in scoring position:  .324

Additionally, when Culberson is ahead in the count, he delivers big time.  Here’s his wRC+ (scaled/weighted Runs Created) numbers, separated by pitch count :

  • 0-1, 0-2, 1-2, 2-2 counts:  63, 0, 106, 77
  • All other counts except 0-0:  440,329,124,223,169,147,134.

Pitchers need to get strike 1 on him… and in certain situations, that doesn’t seem to be happening.

More Metrics:

Fangraphs includes 3 other clutch metrics for hitters:

  • phLI (Leverage Index in a pinch hitting role – i.e., does the manager choose to use this player more or exclusively in higher-leverage situations?)
  • pLI (Leverage Index for all batting events – whether as a pinch hitter or not)
  • WPA/LI – I’ll let them explain it:
"So we know that WPA (Win Probability Added) measures a player’s offensive contributions via win expectancy, while leverage index measures the average leverage of all these situations. At the end of a game, not all players will have the same LI (Leverage Index) — some will have been in more pressure-filled situations than others. A player with a high leverage index may have a higher WPA simply because they happened to come up more often when the game was on the line. So how can we compare two players’ contributions to wins?"

WPA/LI is Win Probability Added divided by Leverage Index.  In other words:  during an at bat…

  • Did you contribute positively for your team?
  • Was the situation important?
  • The higher the number, the better

Next we’ll check how Culberson and other Braves are faring against those measuring sticks.

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